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Exporting to Algeria: what it imports and how to enter

Algeria reported 34 billion USD of imports across the 15 chapters it buys most (2024). The top three are machinery and mechanical appliances, cereals and…

Published on 27 September 2026Updated on 29 September 2026Exporting from Spain

Algeria reported 34 billion USD of imports across the 15 chapters it buys most (2024). The top three are machinery and mechanical appliances, cereals and electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof. It sits outside the European Union: every shipment clears customs and the duty depends on your heading.

Fact sheet

Code
DZ
European Union
No

Most imported chapters

USD · 2024
ChapterImports (USD)
84 · Machinery and mechanical appliances, boilers, nuclear…6,636,041,768
10 · Cereals4,594,832,435
85 · Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound…3,161,587,546
39 · Plastics and articles thereof3,106,475,074
87 · Vehicles; other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and…2,951,455,791
30 · Pharmaceutical products1,970,323,880
72 · Iron and steel1,776,493,133
04 · Dairy produce; birds' eggs; natural honey; edible products…1,563,334,268
73 · Iron or steel articles1,479,448,985
17 · Sugars and sugar confectionery1,229,184,253
15 · Animal, vegetable or microbial fats and oils and their…1,107,831,037
26 · Ores, slag and ash1,066,951,795
12 · Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains…1,007,677,935
90 · Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring…940,948,917
48 · Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or…919,389,654

Imports declared by each country from the world. Countries report with a delay: the period is the latest with consolidated data.

Source: UN ComtradeData for 2024Verified on 29 September 2026

What Algeria buys

The chapter Algeria imports most is machinery and mechanical appliances, at 6.6 billion USD in 2024, followed by cereals (4.6 billion USD) and electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof (3.2 billion USD). Demand is spread across several chapters, with none clearly dominant.

The table ranks two-digit chapters, which are broad product families. To judge whether this market fits you, you need to go down to your six-digit heading: within one chapter sit products with very different demand, duties and requirements. If you do not know yours, look it up in the HS Code finder.

Three things are worth checking before you quote, and none can be assumed: the duty applied to your heading, whether a preferential agreement between the European Union and Algeria lowers it, and which certificates or controls your product faces on arrival. All three are looked up by heading and country in Access to Markets, the European Commission's official tool.

Frequently asked questions

What does Algeria import?

In 2024, its largest imports by chapter were machinery and mechanical appliances, cereals and electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof. The table on this page lists the top 15 with the reported figure for each, according to UN Comtrade.

What duty will I pay?

It depends on your tariff heading and on the agreement in force, not on the country in the abstract: two products in the same chapter can pay different rates. Look it up heading by heading in Access to Markets, with Spain as origin and Algeria as destination.

Where do I start if I do not have a tariff heading?

By finding it: it is the field the duty, the entry requirements and the trade statistics all hang from. The first six digits are common to every country applying the Harmonized System. You can search for yours in the HS Code finder and confirm it with your customs agent, who is the one answerable for the classification.

Does this data mean there is demand for my product?

It means that chapter enters the country, and in what volume, which is the first filter. It does not say at what price, through which channel or against which competitors, and those three decide whether the deal works. The figure is from 2024: countries report with a lag, so it is for comparing markets against each other, not for forecasting next month.

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