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Exporting to Zimbabwe: what it imports and how to enter

Zimbabwe reported 7.7 billion USD of imports across the 15 chapters it buys most (2024). The top three are mineral fuels, machinery and mechanical…

Published on 27 September 2026Updated on 29 September 2026Exporting from Spain

Zimbabwe reported 7.7 billion USD of imports across the 15 chapters it buys most (2024). The top three are mineral fuels, machinery and mechanical appliances and cereals. It sits outside the European Union: every shipment clears customs and the duty depends on your heading.

Fact sheet

Code
ZW
European Union
No

Most imported chapters

USD · 2024
ChapterImports (USD)
27 · Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their…2,018,468,273
84 · Machinery and mechanical appliances, boilers, nuclear…1,149,097,294
10 · Cereals938,929,371
87 · Vehicles; other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and…763,195,123
85 · Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound…567,154,201
31 · Fertilizers331,076,759
39 · Plastics and articles thereof326,563,207
15 · Animal, vegetable or microbial fats and oils and their…281,986,583
73 · Iron or steel articles279,044,896
72 · Iron and steel256,354,113
38 · Chemical products n.e.c.243,561,530
30 · Pharmaceutical products183,209,153
25 · Salt; sulphur; earths, stone; plastering materials, lime…150,885,202
28 · Inorganic chemicals; organic and inorganic compounds of…120,616,643
48 · Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or…119,810,635

Imports declared by each country from the world. Countries report with a delay: the period is the latest with consolidated data.

Source: UN ComtradeData for 2024Verified on 29 September 2026

What Zimbabwe buys

The chapter Zimbabwe imports most is mineral fuels, at 2.0 billion USD in 2024, followed by machinery and mechanical appliances (1.1 billion USD) and cereals (939 million USD). Demand is concentrated: the first chapter accounts for more than a quarter of what the table adds up to, so volumes fall away quickly outside it.

The table ranks two-digit chapters, which are broad product families. To judge whether this market fits you, you need to go down to your six-digit heading: within one chapter sit products with very different demand, duties and requirements. If you do not know yours, look it up in the HS Code finder.

Three things are worth checking before you quote, and none can be assumed: the duty applied to your heading, whether a preferential agreement between the European Union and Zimbabwe lowers it, and which certificates or controls your product faces on arrival. All three are looked up by heading and country in Access to Markets, the European Commission's official tool.

Frequently asked questions

What does Zimbabwe import?

In 2024, its largest imports by chapter were mineral fuels, machinery and mechanical appliances and cereals. The table on this page lists the top 15 with the reported figure for each, according to UN Comtrade.

What duty will I pay?

It depends on your tariff heading and on the agreement in force, not on the country in the abstract: two products in the same chapter can pay different rates. Look it up heading by heading in Access to Markets, with Spain as origin and Zimbabwe as destination.

Where do I start if I do not have a tariff heading?

By finding it: it is the field the duty, the entry requirements and the trade statistics all hang from. The first six digits are common to every country applying the Harmonized System. You can search for yours in the HS Code finder and confirm it with your customs agent, who is the one answerable for the classification.

Does this data mean there is demand for my product?

It means that chapter enters the country, and in what volume, which is the first filter. It does not say at what price, through which channel or against which competitors, and those three decide whether the deal works. The figure is from 2024: countries report with a lag, so it is for comparing markets against each other, not for forecasting next month.

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