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Malt; whether or not roasted (heading 1107): importing markets

Heading 1107 covers malt, whether or not roasted, within chapter 11 of the Harmonized System. Brazil, Mexico and Japan were the three largest importers…

Published on 29 October 2026Updated on 29 October 2026

Heading 1107 covers malt, whether or not roasted, within chapter 11 of the Harmonized System. Brazil, Mexico and Japan were the three largest importers in 2025, according to UN Comtrade, with Brazil above 600 million USD. For a company exporting from Spain, demand is spread across several continents, and the duty depends on the subheading and the destination.

Source: UN ComtradeData for 2025Verified on 29 October 2026

Fact sheet

Code
1107
Chapter
11 · Products of the milling industry; malt, starches, inulin, wheat gluten
Subheadings
2

Main importing markets

USD · 2025
CountryImports (USD)
Brazil607,024,749
Mexico389,555,457
Japan327,773,074
United States264,767,118
Belgium182,656,827
Nigeria146,244,774
Thailand141,575,468
Netherlands120,612,934
Italy119,031,248
Germany116,289,149
Cambodia115,919,490
Poland99,966,917
South Africa74,910,843
South Korea70,163,984
Philippines66,948,157

Imports declared by each country from the world. Countries report with a delay: the period is the latest with consolidated data.

Source: UN ComtradeData for 2025Verified on 29 October 2026

What to know before exporting malt under heading 1107

Heading 1107 groups malt, whether or not roasted. It has two subheadings, so the first step is to classify the product at the right level: the duty, the statistics and the customs declaration are tied to the subheading, not to the four-digit heading.

Demand is not concentrated in one region. The table shows importers in Latin America (Brazil, Mexico), Asia (Japan, Thailand, Cambodia, South Korea, the Philippines), Africa (Nigeria, South Africa), Europe (Belgium, the Netherlands, Italy, Germany, Poland) and North America (United States). The figures are what each country declares importing from the whole world, not what it buys from Spain.

Because those figures are global, they say how large a market is, not how open it is to a Spanish supplier. To judge that, compare the market's total imports with the origins that already supply it. Those bilateral flows can be consulted in UN Comtrade or ITC Trade Map.

For a company exporting from Spain, the duty in each destination depends on the subheading and on the agreement in force between the European Union and that country. Some destinations in the table have preferential agreements with the EU and others do not. The applicable rate is checked per country and per subheading in Access2Markets.

Import requirements for a food-grade cereal product, such as documentation or sanitary and quality controls, also vary by destination. They are not the same in the European Union, where Spanish exports move within the single market, as in a third country. Check them in Access2Markets before quoting, and confirm the details with the importer's customs agent.

The data carry a reporting lag. Countries submit their statistics at different times, so the 2025 period is the latest with consolidated data, and a market missing from the ranking may simply not have reported yet.

Source: UN ComtradeData for 2025Verified on 29 October 2026

Frequently asked questions

What does HS heading 1107 cover?

Heading 1107 covers malt, whether or not roasted. It belongs to chapter 11 of the Harmonized System, products of the milling industry, and is divided into two subheadings.

Which countries import the most malt?

According to UN Comtrade, the three largest importers in 2025 were Brazil (about 607 million USD), Mexico (about 390 million USD) and Japan (about 328 million USD). They are followed by the United States and Belgium.

Do the importing figures show how much each country buys from Spain?

No. Each figure is what the country declares importing from the world as a whole. To see how much it buys from Spain, and which competitors supply it, consult the bilateral flows in UN Comtrade or ITC Trade Map.

Where do I find the duty for exporting malt from Spain to a given country?

In Access2Markets, the European Commission's tool. The duty depends on the subheading and on whether the EU has an agreement in force with the destination. Select the product code and the country to see the rate that applies.

Why does a country I expected not appear in the importers table?

Countries report their trade statistics with a delay and not all at the same time. The table uses 2025, the latest period with consolidated data, so a market may be missing because it has not yet reported.

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